What is the URL?

Noyon Rahman
2 min readFeb 22, 2023

Uniform Resource Locator or URL or web address. A special code is used to reach a particular website over the Internet. A URL is a special type of Uniform Resource Identifier, although most people use the two terms interchangeably. URLs primarily serve as reference web pages (ATTP) but are also used for file transfer (FTP), email (MailTo), database access (JDBC), and other functions.

URLs never contain spaces ( ) but slashes ( / ). In most web browsers, URLs are displayed in the address bar at the top of the web address page. A typical URL might be of the form http://www.example.com/index.html, specifying a protocol (HTTP), a hostname (www.example.com), and a file name (index.html). by doing

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How many parts of the URL and what?

Mainly three parts of the URL are discussed in detail below.

1. What is the name of the first part of the URL?

The name of the first part of the URL is the protocol. When you enter a website, the first part (http or https) you see on the address bar of that website is the protocol. If you look at the picture above, you will understand better.

2. What is the name of the second part of the URL?

The second part of the URL is the hostname or domain name. After HTTP or HTTPS is basically the name of the website followed by a domain name. All these together are called domain name host names.

3. What is the name of the third part of the URL?

The name of the second part of the URL is the path (path) If you look at the above image, you will understand better.

Hope you understand well what are the parts of Url.

Url types and what?

URLs are basically of two types

1. Absolute Url

1. Relative Url

What is the function of a URL?

Different videos, photos, content, and posts online have different addresses. But almost all of your searches are done by writing something in the browser through the Internet and then entering any website. The link at the top of that website is the Uniform Resource Locator. Today there are millions of websites on the internet, each website has a different URL or address. Any particular website can be accessed very easily through this URL. Hope you understand what URL is used for.

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